Curriculum



Kindergarten Curriculum
Religion
    Wanting to please God because of the love and trust they have for Him, the students eagerly pray their own prayers, memorized and spontaneous.  They learn how God makes them his children through Baptism.  Students learn about sin and why Jesus died for everyone.  They feel a sense of belonging with others in church as they worship together.  Through this experience they are encouraged to give gifts to Jesus.  Students gain an appreciation of the liturgical seasons.  Students learn some short Bible passages and songs by heart.

Math
    Students explore everyday uses of math as they begin to explore money, temperature, time and calendars.  Manipulatives are used to increase awareness of sets, sizes, and shapes.  They are also used to sort and classify.  Counting and understanding of numbers increases students ability to write and recite numbers and group them into sets.  Making and recognizing patterns is an integral part of kindergarten math.  The concept of measurement is introduced using non-standard units.

Language Arts
    A phonetic approach to language helps students in their developmental stages of reading readiness.  As students participate in active listening and speaking, they involve themselves both emotionally and intellectually in the learning process.  Expression of ideas is in the form of role-playing, retelling, or illustrating.  They listen to a wide variety of children’s literature, including selections from classic and contemporary works.  Students develop a love for reading books.  Journaling helps to bring the reading and writing process together.

Handwriting
    Students will recognize and reproduce capital and lower case manuscript letters and numerals correctly.  Proper posture, pencil grip, and paper positioning will be taught to ensure good writing habits.  Spacing between letters will be introduced.  Self-evaluation of written work begins at this age.

Social Studies
    As students observe what is around them everyday, they learn more about God’s world.  They begin to understand more about sequencing events and time which will aid them in future learning.  Working together and independently helps them foster an appreciation for becoming a part of the class and school communities.  Students also enjoy learning about the world around them by studying topics like transportation, community helpers as well as different family traditions and customs from around the world.

Science
    Students begin to look at caring for God’s creation.  They learn how plants and seeds grow.  They observe weather and the its effects that bring about seasonal changes.  Their inquisitive minds are eager to learn more in explorative ways as they compare items through scientific experiments.  They learn to classify animals such as mammals, birds, fish and reptiles and are intrigued about their habitats.  Students learn more about themselves by exploring their five senses.

Art
    Efforts at artistic expression are defined as students become more knowledgeable of art as an expression of themselves.  Shades of colors and mixing colors bring new dimension to their work.  Students begin to critique and appreciate their work as well as the work of others.

Music
    Rhythm continues to be fun for this age.  They can echo rhythm, clap, or beat to different tempos.  Some attention is given to melody and the range of notes as they go up or down.  They enjoy accompanying with instruments and moving while singing.  Awareness of sections of music in a musical piece gets them more involved in their musical performances.

Physical Education
    The student will be able to understand that being physically active is healthy, demonstrate an active level of participation during physical activities, and execute several flexibility exercises on their own.  Cooperation and being responsible for themselves is fostered by group play.  Age appropriate skills such as balancing, bouncing, passing, and kicking large balls are practiced.

Resources:
Voyages                        Concordia Publishing  2003
Integrating the Faith K                Concordia Publishing  1997
Mathematics                        McGraw-Hill 2001
Handwriting                        Scott Foresman 1998
Ready-to-Use P.E. Activities for Grades K-2    Landy
Reading                        Houghton Mifflin 2005
Science                        Harcourt 2000
Social Studies-My World                Houghton-Mifflin 2005


First Grade Curriculum

Religion
    Students will be able to understand that Jesus, their Savior, died to take away their sins.  They learn how important the Bible is to them and that it contains the knowledge of what Jesus has done for them and how they should live, teach them how to ask for forgiveness and to forgive others.   They know that everything comes from God.  They will learn two Bible stories each week.   The students will also learn about Martin Luther and his teachings and the liturgical seasons of the church year.

Math
    Students will review patterns and numbers.  They will also be able to correctly use addition and subtraction through 18, skip counting by 10, 5, &2 up to 100.  Students will have exposure & gain experience with time to the nearest half hour & hour, place value (ones & tens), geometry and fractions, measurement, money and the calendar.  Manipulatives will be used to teach and reinforce concepts.

Language Arts
    Incorporating reading, listening, writing, speaking and thinking skills provides a broad foundational base upon which students can build each year.  Word attack skills strengthened by phonetic decoding enable the students to be successful.  They continue to develop their oral language and communication skills and move to becoming independent readers and writers.  Distinguishing features of stories, poems, and informational texts are introduced.  They regularly read both orally and silently in texts of appropriate difficulty with fluency and understanding.  The use of the writing process enables students to work independently and cooperatively in achieving success.  The student’s ability to read is reinforced through the Accelerated Reader program.  Students make weekly trips to the school library for reading activities, library skills and reference book skills.  Students also go to the computer lab once a week to work not only on computer skills, but also reinforcing again the language arts.

Handwriting
    First graders will continue to use proper formation in writing D’Nealian letters and numerals, paying attention to correct placement of letters on the line.  Awareness of the effects of posture on writing skills is developed as they continue to evaluate their own work.

Social Studies
    God places special responsibilities on families and members of each family.  The students will focus first on the importance of their identity and their personal feelings and those of others.  They will discuss diversity of families.  They will be taught that God gives everyone a special place and job in the world.

Science
        Students learn about:  living & non-living things, how living things grow & change, how living things work together in God’s creation plan, all about the Earth, weather and season, matter in it’s 3 states, energy and simple machines.  Students interact with new knowledge through reading and writing as well as hands on activities.

Art
    Students will learn to recognize different types of art.  They will explore line, shape, texture, and color as they create art while drawing, painting, and sculpting.  They will discover that art can convey feelings and moods.

Music
    Students will continue to be provided with a variety of experiences so that they are able to acquire an appreciation and an early understanding of music.  Areas of study will include melody, rhythm, harmony, expressive qualities, form, introduction to notation and instrumentation, listening and singing activities.  Students also have the opportunity to sing in a choir and perform in church services.

Physical Education
    The student will accept exercise as a relaxation technique for use in their daily life.  Learning to follow rules of a game and to cooperate occurs as they interact with others as they play simple games.  Activities such as jumping rope, bouncing a ball, and hopping on one foot promote their physical development.  As they learn to respect individual differences, a positive self-concept begins to develop.

Sources:
Voyages                        Concordia Publishing House 2001
Mathematics                        McGraw-Hill 2002 
Reading                        Houghton Mifflin 2005
Social Studies – School & Family            Houghton Mifflin 2005
Spelling Power                    Curriculum Associates 1999
Science                        Harcourt 2000
Handwriting                        Scott Foresman 1998
Music                            Silver Burdett 1991
Drawing with Children                Brooke
Ready-to-Use P.E. Activities for Grades K-2        Landy


Second Grade Curriculum
Religion
    The second grade religion program is a chronological survey of God’s love from the creation of the world through the early days of the Christian church.  Students will learn how God cared for His people, of His promise of a Savior, and of His promises to care for them.  They will also discover ways God’s love causes them to live their lives in love, as they grow in faith in Jesus, God’s Son and their Lord.

Math
    An emphasis on grasping mathematical concepts permeates through the teaching of the following areas of math:  Numbers, addition and subtraction facts through 18, linear and  liquid measurement, place value to hundreds, money, time, addition and subtraction computation with renaming, beginning geometry, fractions, place value, estimating, computation of three-digit numbers, and reading and making bar graphs and pictographs.

Language Arts
The second grade language arts curriculum reviews and builds on previously learned strategies connecting reading, writing, speaking, listening and illustrating skills.  These interwoven skills form the basis for all subject areas and are considered central to academic success.  In reading, the program stresses skills and meaningful activities associated with word recognition in isolation and in context, oral and
silent reading fluency, and comprehension.  Guided reading, semantic maps, Venn diagrams, flowcharts, word families, and word sorts are examples of activities utilized to promote phonetic awareness and increase comprehension.  Reading for specific purposes is also taught, such as for gaining information, following directions, or for aesthetic reasons.  Narrative and expository writing skills are promoted using the writing awareness techniques of pre-writing, drafting, editing, rewriting, and publishing. The young authors are encouraged to share their writings orally.  Illustrating is used as an additional means to
assess comprehension.
 
Handwriting
    Manuscript writing is reviewed and used in written work throughout the year.  Introduction of cursive letters and words begins at this level.   Students are taught consistent slant, correct size, shape, and spacing to enable them to progress in their writing skills.  Self-evaluation encourages a high level of neatness in all written work.

Social Studies
    The second grade social studies program covers neighborhoods and communities, stressing history, geography, economics, citizenship, and the humanities with lessons about other countries integrated into the units.  Beginning map skills are taught and include observing keys and guides on maps that they see, use and make.  Some history of our country and holidays are also studied.

Science
    The second grade science curriculum covers areas in the life, earth, and physical sciences.  In life science, study is done on how plants and animals live and grow, habitats for plants and animals and protection of plants and animals.  In earth science, the earth’s surface, its natural resources and its changes are studied as are space, astronomy and weather.  A study of matter, energy in motion and sound are a part of the physical science unit.  An appreciation of the need for caring for God’s world is integrated into the study.

Art
    Art lessons are taught weekly and art activities are also integrated into other subject areas.  Students explore line, shape, color, space, form and texture as they use various media.  Drawing, painting, designing, sculpting, cutting, constructing, and printmaking are examples of skills developed in second grade.

Music
     Children will learn about the various ways to praise God through music.  They will become familiar with various concepts and skills in the areas of rhythm, melody, harmony, tone color, form and expressive qualities.  They will have experiences in both voice and various types of instruments.

Physical Education
    The student will begin to use learned skills in lead-up games for team sports.  Students are able to work together as they do relay races.  As muscles develop they are able to do climbing and lifting activities.  Jumping rope, kicking the soccer ball, and dribbling the basketball are fun activities for this age.  The idea of good sportsmanship begins to develop.

Sources:
Voyages                        Concordia Publishing House 2002
Mathematics                    McGraw-Hill 2001
Reading                         Houghton Mifflin 2005
Shurley English Lv. 2                Shurley English 2000
Science                        Harcourt 2000
Social Studies – Neighbors            Houghton Mifflin 2005
Spelling Power                    Curriculum Associates 2000
Handwriting                    Scott Foresman 1998
Music                        Silver Burdett 1991
Ready to Use P.E. Activities for Grades K-2        Landy


Third Grade Curriculum
Religion
    The children will learn of God’s plan for their lives through Bible stories. The children will be able to read from the Bible and understand the concept of chapter and verse.  The children will know that God loves them and forgives their sins through the blood of Jesus Christ.

Math   
    The students will review greater number subtraction and addition.  The student will learn customary and metric measurement, elapsed time, and money.  The students will also learn multiplication tables through 12, division facts, long division, multiplication and division of greater numbers, and be introduced to fractions.

Language Arts
    Through the use of literature selections, students will understand how to recognize words using various clues.  The students’ comprehension ability will increase through the study of story elements, inference and context clues.  A foundation of grammar skills will be built as students are exposed to specific information regarding subjects such as parts of speech, capitalization and punctuation, and subject –verb agreement.  Students will write descriptively using the entire writing process.  The students will be able to correctly spell the 300 most frequently used words in the English language and will apply their spelling skills to the writing process.

Handwriting
    The students will be able to form lower case and upper case manuscript and cursive letters in the D’Nealian format.

Social Studies
    Students will learn history, geography, and citizenship through a comprehensive study of homes, communities, country, and our world.

Science
    Through scientific inquiry, the students will explore, investigate, experiment, and make inferences with the world around them and be able to communicate their scientific knowledge. The students will recognize God as the active force in their world.
Health classes address the physical, mental, emotional, and social dimensions of good health.  Students are motivated and assisted to maintain and improve their health, prevent disease, and reduce health related risk behaviors.

Art
    Students will study a work of art and learn to identify some of the elements of art used in the painting.  They will use a variety of media such as paint, construction paper, clay and others to created works of art and crafts. 

Music
    Through active participation, students will discover the association between the manuscript and what is actually heard.  Choir chimes and voices will be the principle tools to form this association.  They will learn notation and be able to determine the rhythm of the written music.

Physical Education
    The student will be able to recognize that cardiovascular (aerobic) activity is a necessary component for a healthy life.  Exercises for aerobic and kinesthetic training are fun for third graders as they develop muscle strength.  More accuracy in throwing and catching a variety of balls helps them to become more confident.  They learn the importance of playing for fun, not just to win.


Sources:
Voyages                            Concordia Publishing 2001
Mathematics                        McGraw-Hill 2001
Reading                            Houghton Mifflin 2005
Shurley English Lv. 3                    Shurley English 2000
Spelling Power                        Curriculum Associates 1999
Social Studies – Communities                Houghton Mifflin 2005
D’Nealian Handwriting                    Scott Foresman 1987
Science                            Scott Foresman 2000
Health ‘n Me                        Sopris West 1996
Ready-to-Use P.E. Activities for Grades 3-4   


Fourth Grade Curriculum
Religion
    Selected sequential Bible stories spanning creation through the early years of the Christian Church are covered.  Students learn about key concepts of faith such as law, Gospel, confession, repentance, forgiveness, and grace.  The Apostle’s Creed and explanation from Luther’s Small Catechism supplement the use of the Bible.

    The memory work curriculum consists of Bible verses, hymns, and selections from Luther’s Small Catechism.  All the verses are from, or based on, God’s good advice to us as given in His Word, the Bible.  God’s purpose is to draw us close to Him in a loving Godly relationship.  It is our hope that every child of God will be motivated to seek God’s wisdom and truth and love to make it His own through study and memorization.

Math
    Students work on problem solving, thinking aloud, and critical thinking.  Fourth graders work on basic multiplication and division facts and multiplying and dividing multi-digit numbers.  Students compare decimals and fractions and learn how to add and subtract. They also expand their geometric understanding of shapes such as spheres, prisms, and cones.  A variety of tools are used to enhance student understanding of measurement and develop an understanding of volume.

Language Arts
    Students learn about the various parts of speech and sentences.  They have weekly spelling tests and skill building activities.  Creative and journal writing opportunities supplement instruction in the formal writing process.  Students are able to incorporate the use of computers in their writing.  A selection of stories, poems and novels build comprehension, listening, and critical reading skills.  Students compare and contrast ideas and information.  Strong research skills re built through weekly library visits.  The Accelerated Reader program and sustained silent reading time offer opportunities to strengthen reading skills.  Oral presentations extend student knowledge as well as develop a key life skill.

Handwriting
    Students review D’Nealian manuscript and cursive writing with an emphasis on legibility and consistency over conformity.  They begin to develop their adult-style writing.

Social Studies
    Social studies is an interactive approach to a study of the United States at the fourth grade level. Heavy emphasis is placed on geography with a focus on the various regions of the U.S. and its relationship to the world.  Current events are discussed weekly with Scholastic News or newspaper articles as the sources.

Michigan History
    Michigan History consists of the geography of Michigan and its influence on the state’s social and economic development.  Students learn to appreciate the contributions of many different groups of people as well as the artistic achievements of Michigan citizens.  They will know the history of the state and its role in the historical development of our country.  As a special project, each student chooses a person or place that is important to Michigan’s history. Using internet research, they write a presentation about their chosen subject and present it as a figure in a wax museum at the Elementary Department’s Histo-rama night. They will develop reading, research, thinking, and group interaction skills by doing additional activities and projects.  A visit to the state capital culminates the study.

Science
    The two major units at this level are Life Science and Earth Science.  Life Science involves classifying living things, animal and plant growth and adaptation, the human body system, the ecosystem, and soil as a natural resource.  Earth Science includes learning about earthquakes, rocks, minerals, fossils, weather conditions, oceans, planets and other objects in space.

Health
    The four major areas students will study include: Concept of being well; Structure and function of blood; Skeletal and respiratory systems; the digestive system; and the cell.

Art
    Children explore a variety of art forms, media, and techniques of art through various weekly projects.

Music
    The music program teaches students how to read music, and provides listening experiences.  Individual and group performances allow the student to put musical knowledge into practice.  All students learn to play the recorder.

Physical Education
    Fourth graders will play games using running skills.  They will improve their ball handling skills including kicking, catching, throwing, batting, and bouncing.  They will have experiences in marching, skipping, hopping, and gliding.

Sources:
Voyages                        Concordia Publishing House 2001
One Hundred Bible Stories            Concordia Publishing House 1998
St. John Lutheran School Memory Curriculum
Mathematics                    McGraw-Hill 2001
Reading                        Houghton Mifflin 2005
Shurley English                    Shurley English 2000
D’Nealian Handwriting 4th Ed.            Scott Foresman 1999
Social Studies – States & Regions            Houghton Mifflin 2005
Michigan History                    Houghton Mifflin 2006
Science                        Harcourt 2000
Art Projects Plus                    Blount, Venning-Webb 1999
The Music Connection                Silver Burdett 1995


Fifth Grade Curriculum
Religion
    The focus of fifth grade religion is the concept that justification by grace is key to the understanding of the Christian faith.  Students will learn about the development of the roots of the Lutheran Church and its struggle to bring the purity of God’s inerrant Word to the forefront.  The emphasis of each lesson is how God’s promises were fulfilled in Christ’s life, death, and resurrection.

Math
    Students will expand their understanding of the four operations with whole numbers, fractions, and decimals.  They will also become acquainted with ratios and percents.  They will use higher level thinking as they try to solve the “Problem of the Week”.  They will learn that problem solving can be applied to all aspects of life.

Language Arts
    The aim of the literature course that the students use  is for them to be exposed to good grammar and spelling and recognize how important those skills are when they do their own writing.  Students will also learn how to evaluate various pieces of literature.  Some selections  also cross over into other disciplines like art, social studies, and science.
    In the study of English, the students will the correct use of the chief parts of sentences: nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, and prepositions.  Capitalization and punctuation will also be practiced.  Students will be given a variety of writing assignments.
    Students will learn to  spell the most common words correctly, not only for the weekly tests, but also in all of their writing.

Handwriting
    Students will work for legibility as they practice their cursive writing.  The objective is to write well in all their writing.

Social Studies
    Students will study the history of our country, from ancient times until the present.  They will understand that the United States is a complex and expansive country with many unique qualities and part of a global community.  Students will learn how to be a good citizen.

Science
    Students will become aware of how the elements of science interact in various aspects of their lives.  Units to be studied are processes of living things, systems, the changing Earth, the solar system, matter, energy, and motion.
    In health, students study systems of the human body, especially the respiratory system and the harmful effects of smoking.

Art
    Art lessons are taught once a week in fifth grade.  Students explore line, shape, color, space, form and texture as they use various media.  Drawing, painting, designing, sculpting, cutting, constructing, and printmaking are examples of skills being further developed in fifth grade.

Music
    Fifth grade music includes working with rhythm, melody, harmony, tone color, expressive qualities in tempo and dynamics, and form in listening to music and singing.

Physical Education
    Students in fifth grade will develop team sport skills for soccer, flag football basketball, volleyball, and softball.  They will work on track and field skills such as running dashes, doing the long jump, and trying the high jump.  Individual sports such as  badminton, tennis and horseshoes will be introduced.  Stunts, tumbling and rhythm activities  make up part of the units taught.  Physical fitness testing is done.

Sources:
Voyages                        Concordia Publishing House  2001
Mathematics                    McGraw-Hill 2001
Shurley English Lv. 5                Shurley Instructional Materials 2000
Spotlight on Literacy                MacMillan McGraw-Hill 1997
Spelling Power                    Curriculum Associates 1999
D’Nealian Handwriting                Scott Foresman   1993
Science                        Harcourt        2000
Social Studies – U.S. History Early Years        Houghton Mifflin 2006
Health ‘N Me                    Bridge Communications  1997


Sixth Grade Curriculum
Religion
    The birth, life, death, and resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ are the highlights of an in-depth study of the Book of Matthew.  The life of Martin Luther, the Reformation, and the early Lutheran Church Missouri Synod are studied.  Students may demonstrate their understanding of the material through a variety of assignments.  Students also memorize selected Bible verses and hymns as well as portions of Luther’s Small Catechism including:  The Ten Commandments and meanings, The Apostle's Creed and meanings, and the Lord’s Prayer.

Math
The sixth grade math curriculum is designed for students to master whole number concepts, operations, and problem solving. The course also includes operations with decimals, fractions, and percents. Geometry and measurement are covered as well as an introduction to algebra. Students are taught through practice, objects, and use of hands-on manipulatives.  Methodologies as well as proper terminology are a main goal in this course. Active participation and cooperative learning provide the students with an inviting, non-threatening atmosphere conducive to setting a firm foundation for further mathematics training.

Language Arts
    The Language Arts curriculum is divided into two separate classes, Literature and English.
    In Literature class, students move beyond simply understanding the plot of a story. Literary concepts such as audience, cause and effect, character, climax, and conflict are covered for a deeper understanding of the reading selections.  Students will explore a variety of genres including fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and drama.  A number of excellent works by famous authors will be read from our text.  In addition, the students will read novels whose content bridges over to other content areas such as social studies
    Students will write their own poetry and may create dioramas of scenes from their novels.  Extra reading, which works primarily through Accelerated Reader, will be twenty percent of the Literature grade.   Book summaries may also be written if the selected book is not in the Accelerated Program.
    In English, students will focus on writing skills by learning the parts of speech and rules that apply to good writing.  Proofreading skills will be emphasized, and students ill be expected to apply these skills to their daily assignments.  Proper use of grammar, as well as correct spelling is expected in all of their subjects.  Students will have a variety of writing experiences such as letter writing, narratives, research paper, and speeches.  Oral presentations will be given in the spring.  Students will participate in the Daughters of the American Revolution Essay Contest. 
    Students will develop cognitive and linguistic strategies for spellings.  They will apply what they have learned to vocabulary development as well as reading comprehension skills.  Students will be given a weekly test over the words in their lessons.
    Students will attend the Media Center once a week where they will learn the basics of research, what to do with the information, as well as have time to find a book for their extra reading.  They will receive a grade which gets incorporated into the English grade.

Social Studies
    Canada and Latin America are the focus as students study the history, geography, government, and culture of these areas.  Current Events is studied in a Christian perspective through The God’s World News.  Students are taught note taking and outlining.  Potential projects may include the following topics:  The Indian Empires of the Americas, Famous Hispanics, Latin American Countries, and Canada. 

Science
The sixth grade science curriculum is a practical study of life science, earth science, physical science, human biology, and science skills. Each unit has specific skills, and a family project sheet to do at home to reinforce the concept they are studying. Each unit is enhanced with labs. Students will be expected to work in cooperative teams and complete their labs together.

Health
    Students study the Circulatory System and the details of the heart, blood vessels and blood.    Diseases of the heart, risk factors, and prevention of heart disease are also studied.  Materials from the American Heart Association are used along with the Health N’ Me student health logs issued by Oakland County.   Students will also focus on bully-proofing and ways to be more like Jesus in thought, words, and deeds.  The Health N’ Me curriculum covers daily health and safety practices that promote a healthy body and positive self-concept.

Music
    Academic enrichment opportunities include concert band, concert choir, and various music education courses.

Art
    Drawing on the Right side of the Brain,  a technique of drawing developed by Dr. Betty Edwards in the 1980’s is used to teach basic drawing skills.  Students work with a variety of media and study such aspects of art as:  the five elements of art,  one-point perspective, and portrait drawings. 

Physical Education
    The sixth grade will further develop the skills practiced in fifth grade with different activities. Students will develop team sport skills for soccer, flag football basketball, volleyball, and softball.  They will work on track and field skills such as running dashes, doing the long jump, and trying the high jump.  Individual sports such as badminton, tennis and horseshoes will be introduced.  Stunts, tumbling and rhythm activities make up part of the units taught.  Physical fitness testing is done.

Sources:
Faith Alive: The Bible for Lutheran Students             Concordia Publishing, 1995
Voyages                             Concordia Publishing, 2002
All God’s People Sing                                             Concordia Publishing, 1992
God’s World News                                                 God’s Word Publications, Asheville, NC
Heart and Stroke Facts                                American Heart Association, 1992-1999
Health ‘N Me                                                  Sopris West, 1997-1998
Drawing With Children                                   Mona Brooks, 1986
The Language of Literature                               McDougall Littell, 1997
Mathematics                        McGraw-Hill 2001
Science                             Scott Foresman, 2000
Social Studies – World Cultures & Geography        Houghton Mifflin - 2006
Shurley English                        Shurley Instruction Materials 2000
SpellingConnections                     Zaner-Bloser, 2004
DynaMath Magazine                     Scholastic – Monthly
Bully Proofing Your School                 Sopris West, 2000
Luther’s Small Catechism                     Concordia Publishing House
Kids Discover Magazine                     Heart & Blood editions


Seventh Grade Curriculum
Religion - 1st Semester: Christian church history from the first Pentecost in Jerusalem to the mission fields of the world today.  2nd Semester:  The History of the Old Testament and how it applies to our lives today

Social Studies - We will be studying the history of Europe.  We also study map skills and focus on other areas with the Eastern Hemisphere.  Social Studies allows the student to examine not only the history of a people, but also the culture and traditions that have made many of our world nations strong.

Math - the study of Algebra/Geometry skills such as using variables, number theory, data and graphing, rational and irrational numbers, geometrical concepts, linear equations and polynomials 

Science – Earth science including the areas of geology, tectonics, meteorology, and astronomy.   Woven into our studies is how a flawed concept model (evolutionary theory) is the driving force behind most of scientific thought today and how misleading it can be.

English – Learning the basics of good grammar and improved writing skills using recitation and repetition as well as visually classifying sentences.

Literature – We will be building a foundation for understanding literature by using mostly fiction stories and novels with an occasional piece of nonfiction or folk literature tossed in. We will read The Giver and a novel by our Author in April. Students will be also be doing several writing assignments. We focus on ways to revise, so we may end up with three or more drafts of one piece of writing. Students are expected to write in complete sentences for all quizzes, tests, and answers to questions in the textbook, and any other assigned writing.
Extra Reading: As with all of middle school, students will be expected to earn 15 points per quarter, which accounts for 20% of the total literature grade. Points may be earned through the Accelerated Reader program or by writing a report, using the guidelines for seventh grade

Spelling - Making connections of spelling with thinking skills, vocabulary development, reading skills and grammar

Computers – Reinforcement of computer skills such as word processing, spreadsheets, Publisher, PowerPoint, etc.

Health – The Anti-Bullying curriculum, and Dobson’s Preparing for Adolescence

Art – art using a variety of media such as paper, wire, clay, papier-mâché’, etc. Plus we will be doing a study of the Elements or Art as well as some art history.

Physical Education - The class will be working towards the improvement and enjoyment of physical fitness through physical activity and sports.

Sources:
Voyages: Church History            Concordia Publishing 2001
Voyages: Old Testament History        Concordia Publishing 2001
Faith Alive Bible                 Concordia Publishing 1995
Passport to Algebra            McDougal-Littell 2001
The Language of Literature        McDougal Littell 1997
The Shurley Method: Level 6        Shurley Instructional Materials, Inc. 2000       
Spelling Connections            Zaner-Bloser, 2004
Social Studies – History of our World    Prentice Hall 2008
Holt Earth Science            Holt Publishing, 2001


Eighth Grade Curriculum
Religion
    All 8th grade students are involved in a comprehensive study of the four gospels using the Voyages series from Concordia. 
    Select verses have been chosen for memory work to focus the students on those passages from the Bible that cause them to think about their place in God’s world and their behavior towards one another.  Additional work from Luther’s Small Catechism enhances the work done in confirmation classes.

Algebra
    The eighth grade students in algebra are grouped according to ability.  The number of students in the class, the amount of homework and the speed at which the classes’ progress are adjusted based on the ability of each group.  Graphing linear equalities and inequalities, working with polynomials, understanding real versus irrational numbers, introduction of functions, and quadratic equation serve to prepare all students for their future math classes.  For some it means advanced placement in high school as freshmen.

Language Arts
    In literature class, the students will have the opportunity to read a variety of selections from several genre, including fiction, non-fiction, and poetry.  They will also read several supplemental novels as a class.  Students will learn the basic elements of fiction.  By reading good literature, the students will learn to appreciate quality writing and model their own writing accordingly.
    Students will practice their research and data gathering skills and do a research paper on a topic of their choice.  Students will also study grammar so that they become more knowledgeable about the complexities of the English language and then put that knowledge to use in their writing.
    A spelling book for vocabulary development as well as periodic checks of homework papers serves to enhance the students’ awareness of the importance of proper spelling.

Social Studies
    God’s controlling and directing of events which lead up to the formation of the United States is a major emphasis this year as students start with the Reformation and progress through the settlement and beginning of our country.  Learning about the impact that the faiths of the founding fathers had on our political process is a constant theme.  Special emphasis is given to the conflicts that united our country and tried to tear it apart.  Students have the opportunity to see government in action and to understand more clearly how the constitution works for all people.  All of this culminates with a trip to Gettysburg and Washington D. C. in the spring.

Science
    The study of physical and biological science enables the student to appreciate further God’s creation on their behalf.  Students study the world of physics, including the scientific method, motion, forces and chemistry.  Labs and experimentation are used to study these areas at a deeper level.  The human anatomy component includes a study of biology at the cellular level and all body systems.  This study concludes with a dissection of a fetal pig, which closely resembles the anatomy of a human being.

Art
    Students are encouraged to use their creativity within certain guidelines to complete an array of projects that explore the different forms of art, including scale drawings, paper manipulation, use of color and sketching.  Poster and card design is also used to complete faith-based service projects for use outside the school.

Music
    Academic enrichment opportunities include concert band, concert choir, and various music education courses.

Physical Education
    Students in eighth grade will be able to spend less time on skill development activities and more time participating in athletic contests, actually playing the various sports.  Performance in stunts, tumbling and physical fitness will be noticeably improved.

Sources:
Voyages                        Concordia Publishing 2002
Luther’s Catechism                Concordia Publishing 1991
Faith Alive Bible                    Concordia Publishing 1995
Algebra                        McDougal-Littell 2001& 1994
The Language of Literature            McDougal-Littell 1997
Shurley English                    Shurley Instructional Materials 2000
America, The People and the Dream        Scott Foresman
Physical Science                    Merrill 1989
Cells and Heredity                Prentice Hall 2000
Human Biology and Health            Prentice